Knowing your customer is critically important for a business
to grow and prosper. I work with my
clients and students on this all the time. In my book,
So, Now What, I had dedicated a chapter and worksheet to helping business
owners like you figure out exactly who the perfect customer is. Every once in a while someone approaches me
and they show me how they did the work, filled out the worksheet and it didn’t
help them in their business. When that
happens, like any good business owner, writer or teacher, I start by looking in
the mirror to see what I did wrong. And
in this case, as in most cases, it was something I did wrong.
Not Quite a Theater, a Great Media Room |
When Mr. R called and went over everything happening in his
business, and I could tell nothing had changed in three months, I went back and
re-read the chapter in the book.
Everything looked ok there. I
revisited my notes from past conversations with Mr. R, nothing there. Finally I looked at Mr. R’s notes on his perfect
customer and I couldn’t help but laugh out loud. My wife came running in to ask what was so
funny, and even my dogs where worried. I
had her read the information on the guy’s perfect customer. We both immediately knew what I did wrong in
teaching and in the book.
As I went through the chapter yet again, I couldn’t miss
it. Since most of the book is about you,
the reader and upcoming mogul, not your customer, mentally the readers like you
are thinking about themselves. This guy
had perfectly described himself as his perfect customer. The problem was, to put it in his words, “I
wouldn’t buy my work, I just think it is cool.”
So his perfect customer won’t buy his product! Do you see a problem here? Funny isn’t it.
Clearly I forgot to add a couple of criteria for the perfect
customer description chapter. 1. Make
sure they are people who want and will
buy what you sell (desire), and 2. Make sure they have the money to buy
what you sell (means). Establishing
means and desire is one of the first lessons in many professional selling
courses.
Looking back, I made both of these mistakes when I had my
Home Theater Business, so it makes sense that I didn’t see it missing in the
book yet. During those years, I marketed to people who
wanted six figure theaters. In truth,
these were rooms that I neither wanted, or could have afforded at the time. I liked the rooms, and they were cool but I was
very happy with my “media room”. A media
room is a very different price level.
Many owners in the high end home theater business are really
in the same boat. There are only a handful
of owners who could afford to have a six figure custom theater in their home
and even fewer who did. A couple of the
owners that I knew lived vicariously through their clients and it made them
happy for a while. Inside neither felt
like they could achieve a level of success that would allow them such luxury,
so it was there way of hanging out with it.
Like me, neither of these guys own their home theater businesses any
longer. With the down turn, they
realized they could achieve success elsewhere and left to pursue it.
Mr. R had the same problem.
He knew what it cost him to create is work, and just didn’t feel like it
was worth much more than a couple times the materials costs and minimum wage
labor. Since he really was doing
artist/craftsman quality finish work I told him it needs to be way more
expensive. Additionally, he wasn’t
making enough money to buy his own product anyway, so he really didn’t respect
the value of his work.
This lead to another thought I will save for later….Making
sure you value your own work.
The big difference with Mr. R and the two home theater guys was
that working on these high end projects wasn’t making him happy. The fact that “they” had money and he didn’t
was causing him stress and angst. This
is never a good way to carry on a customer relationship.
What I would add to the chapter on the perfect customer is
this. If you haven’t already had at
least one perfect customer, that customer that was just fun to work with, paid
on time and was profitable for you, then go find one. Even if you have to go to a competitor to
learn what one looks like. Don’t
consider the next guy that walks in the door the perfect customer because you
won’t know if they are for weeks or maybe years. Looking back, I had one “perfect customer”. I would do anything for him and his
wife. Like me, they built a nice media
room and automated a lot of their home.
But I never marketed to my “perfect
customer”. Big mistake.
Why is really knowing the perfect customer so important? Simply put you can’t make a living serving
yourself. You cannot be your perfect
customer. You will make yourself
stressed out if you have bad customers just to pay the bills and finally
referrals are required, and you can’t get them from bad customers. My perfect
customer was like me with one really big difference. My perfect customer also had the money to pay
for it, on time, every time. Sadly I must
admit that I could not afford to pay my company for the media room I had. I did all the work myself at night and on
weekends. Crawling the attic in a
Houston Summer isn’t fun even if you are your own best customer.
Not knowing who my perfect customers really were was probably
a factor in making me the ogre in the business I was back then. But don’t worry I am cured now, having fun
every day. Back then I was marketing too
and attracting the wrong customers! How
can you have fun if you are doing work you don’t like and working for people
who aren’t having fun working with you?
My perfect customer had so much fun that one day he and I spent an hour
playing Wii baseball. That is a guy who
truly enjoyed my work and for who I truly enjoyed working.
In all truth, I don’t think the home theater business would
have survived the downturn anyway, but it sure would have been a lot more fun
if I had marketed to and served another five or ten perfect customers each year. Yes they are out there. I know because I have figured out who my
perfect customers are for my online marketing business, and turn away anyone
that doesn’t fit. I don’t need the
money or stress from customers who don’t really want my work. If they tell me they just “need” it why should I work for them? There is plenty of money out there and plenty
of perfect customers for you. You need
to start by knowing who they are first. A
few perfect customers are worth more than dozens of painful customers.
Who is the perfect customer for you to serve?
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Thank you for your insights.